Lithuania

About

Lithuania is a northern European country situated in the southeastern shore of the Baltic sea and is a part of the European Union. Lithuania is a high-income advanced economy with a very high Human Development Index, a very high standard of living and performs favorably in measurements of civil liberties, press freedom, internet freedom, democratic governance, and peacefulness.
A degree from an institution in Lithuania can secure a job for students anywhere in the world. This is the driving factor for students to pursue higher education in Lithuania. Living costs are lower compared to other EU countries.

Quality

Four universities of Lithuania are among the top higher education institutions in the world as per the QS university rankings, which talks about the quality of education in Lithuania. The country offers excellent academic institutions with innovative facilities and rich student life.

Affordable cost

The students studying in Lithuania get high-quality education at affordable costs. The students can apply for scholarships and financial aid. There are many scholarships and fellowships offered by many councils to facilitate students in their study and research in their chosen fields. Students can also work while they study in Lithuania.

World-class facilities

Students get to experience facilities like the fastest internet, excellent facilities in the universities. The country is known for its extracurricular activities especially basketball.

The education system in Lithuania consists of compulsory state-sponsored education from age 6 to 16 followed by secondary education and vocation programs, and tertiary education. Tertiary education is divided into university and college. Universities offer an academic education leading to Bachelor, Master and PhD degrees as per the Bologna process. Colleges offer vocational education.
Graduates programs are generally of three years in colleges. But in universities, it will take up to four years for a bachelor’s degree. But streams like medicine, dentistry, veterinary sciences, etc will have a longer duration. Any Bachelor’s or master's degree can be followed by specialized higher education courses.

Higher education in Lithuania

Lithuania has in total of 24 colleges (including 11 private) and 22 universities (including 8 private). In conformity with the Bologna Process of the European Higher Education Area, university studies in Lithuania consist of three cycles: Colleges are awarding a professional Bachelor, usually after three years. Usually, Bachelor programs at universities are four years, Post-graduate studies leading to a Masters degree and the last one and a half to two years or a degree qualifying.
The top universities in Lithuania are the Vilnius University, Vilnius Gediminas Technical University, Kaunas University of Technology, Vytautas Magnus University and so on. Most of the best colleges in the country are situated in Vilnius and Kaunas.

The qualifying exams vary between study programs and levels. For each course, Indian students will need to meet a minimum English language requirement. Besides, there will be a minimum academic performance record as stipulated by the universities to qualify for admission.

General Exams

GMAT - The Graduate Management Admission Test is given by those who want to pursue an MBA or business or management-related courses. The aspirants are measured on English, mathematical and reasoning skills.

GRE - The Graduate Record Examination is taken by students applying to graduate schools to pursue an MA or MS. Also, many business schools accept GRE scores for granting admission for pursuing MBA or business or management courses.

Students need to check on the qualifying exams as stipulated by the universities and accordingly apply for the same.

Language Exam

TOEFL – It is the most popular English proficiency exam accepted by a majority of the universities. The TOEFL tests the students’ usage and understanding of the English language as it is used in communicating in college and university settings. Students can appear for this exam any number of times. This test is administered by the Educational Testing Service (ETS), which conducts the test and sets the test paper.

IELTS – International English Language Testing System is a standardized language test that needs to be cleared for admission in different universities in Lithuania.

Students are advised to thoroughly check the entry requirements of the university/college they are applying to and then take up the exams accordingly. Many educational institutes accept some specific exams whereas some institutes allow students to give the exams of their choice. Therefore, before preparing for the exams, students should check the university requirements.

Application Requirements

Apart from the above-mentioned tests, there are other requirements for applying to educational institutes in Lithuania.

Letter of recommendation – (LOR) is a reference letter written by a third-party describing the qualities, characteristics, and capabilities of the prospective student for recommendation to the college in terms of that individual’s ability to perform a particular task or function. The third-party could be a professor, direct manager, etc.

Statement of Purpose – A Statement of Purpose (SOP) is the introduction of the student to the college and admission officers. It is always written in the first person and describes the reason for applying to a particular college. It needs to highlight why the college should accept you. The style of writing could differ from formal to casual, but it is important to remember that it should reflect the student’s personality as well.

Essay: Essays are also required to be submitted by a prospective student. Essays are an important part of the university admissions process. Students may be required to write one or two essays, along with a few optional essays too. Common topics include career aspirations, strengths and weaknesses, skills, experiences, and reasons for considering a particular school.

Apart from the above-mentioned requirements, students applying to undergraduate courses should have completed 10+2. Also, those who are applying to graduate courses must have completed 16 years of education. In addition to all these, students also need to show proof of the finances to the universities to secure admission.

Cut-off for Exams

All the major universities and colleges also set cut-off for various exams which students need to obtain for securing admission. Before applying to their preferred universities, aspirants should check the cut off marks for GMAT, GRE, TOEFL and then start preparing for the exams accordingly.

Lithuania is an affordable study abroad destination. For international students, the tuition fee varies according to different universities, courses, and the city that the students choose to live in. Living expenses like accommodation, food, travel etc are as per the choice of the student. The tuition fees apply to full-time students in Bachelor or Master programs; but Doctorate programs (PhDs) are usually tuition-free. Costs will vary depending on the lifestyle, place of residence and socializing of the students. But compared to studying in any other European country, Lithuania can work out to be a much reasonable study abroad destination with quality education.

Medicine, Business Management, Computer Science, Technology, Finance and Accounting, Economics, Communications/Media are popular courses that can be pursued in Lithuania.
Student visas are issued to applicants whose primary purpose of visit to a country is to pursue education. Although getting admission in the university is extremely important, these legal documents for obtaining visas are of utmost importance. Every country has its own immigration rules. The documents can range from education-related ones to different proof of funds acceptable and so on to enable the students to study in that country. These are specified on the official website. Students can check on the same and accordingly apply for their visa. There are some common factors in all student visa applications.

The students need to know the entire process of applying and obtaining the student visas to study abroad. Studying abroad requires meticulous planning. Students are advised to plan their admission/ application process as per the university deadlines and should accordingly work backward. Students are required to appear for English eligibility tests as per the university policies and also have required documents in place for the smooth processing of their application. Hence, students are always advised to apply 3-4 months in advance to avoid any last-minute delays. Candidates seeking financial aid, scholarships and education loans should start a couple of months earlier than the regular applicants for the process of application and approval of the same.